Table 9. Mean goodness ratings by response category and talker group

Response Mean goodness rating by talker group % of responses correct Number of responses
Naïve Novice L2 Advanced L2 L1 Korean Overall
/ʨ/ 2.45 2.53 2.80 3.02 2.72 68.1 825
/ʨʰ/ 2.69 2.58 2.72 3.09 2.76 62.9 1,601
/ʨ*/ 2.91 2.98 2.92 3.30 3.04 91.9 1,058
/sh/ 2.80 2.90 3.08 3.16 3.01 56.9 1,009
/s*/ 3.14 3.16 3.00 3.31 3.15 60.1 1,267
L2, second language; L1, native.