부록 1. VOT와 F0 조작 단계에 따른 집단별 반응 비율에 대한 통계값
| VOT | F0 |
단계 | “파” 반응비율 평균 | “파” 반응비율 표준편차 | t-value | p-value | “파” 반응비율 평균 | “파” 반응비율 표준편차 | t-value | p-value |
청년·여성 | | | | | | | | |
1 | 0.18 | 0.24 | –4.23 | 0.00 | 0.03 | 0.03 | –43.48 | 0.00 |
2 | 0.26 | 0.31 | –2.48 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.03 | –47.14 | 0.00 |
3 | 0.35 | 0.29 | –1.61 | 0.14 | 0.07 | 0.09 | –14.53 | 0.00 |
4 | 0.41 | 0.29 | –1.02 | 0.34 | 0.41 | 0.22 | –1.24 | 0.25 |
5 | 0.53 | 0.24 | 0.44 | 0.67 | 0.71 | 0.24 | 2.82 | 0.02 |
6 | 0.58 | 0.24 | 1.04 | 0.33 | 0.92 | 0.15 | 8.85 | 0.00 |
7 | 0.62 | 0.27 | 1.39 | 0.20 | 0.98 | 0.05 | 33.73 | 0.00 |
8 | 0.72 | 0.24 | 2.91 | 0.02 | 0.99 | 0.02 | 74.00 | 0.00 |
9 | 0.70 | 0.21 | 3.06 | 0.01 | 0.99 | 0.02 | 74.00 | 0.00 |
10 | 0.72 | 0.17 | 4.06 | 0.00 | 0.98 | 0.05 | 33.73 | 0.00 |
노년·여성 | | | | | | | | |
1 | 0.21 | 0.25 | –3.65 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.05 | –32.11 | 0.00 |
2 | 0.24 | 0.21 | –3.98 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | –1,581.14 | 0.00 |
3 | 0.25 | 0.21 | –3.76 | 0.00 | 0.04 | 0.05 | –31.21 | 0.00 |
4 | 0.44 | 0.19 | –0.99 | 0.35 | 0.29 | 0.20 | –3.44 | 0.01 |
5 | 0.45 | 0.23 | –0.73 | 0.48 | 0.75 | 0.14 | 5.72 | 0.00 |
6 | 0.59 | 0.23 | 1.30 | 0.23 | 0.96 | 0.07 | 20.30 | 0.00 |
7 | 0.64 | 0.22 | 1.99 | 0.08 | 1.00 | 0.00 | 1,581.14 | 0.00 |
8 | 0.78 | 0.21 | 4.20 | 0.00 | 0.99 | 0.02 | 74.00 | 0.00 |
9 | 0.69 | 0.28 | 2.15 | 0.06 | 0.99 | 0.02 | 74.00 | 0.00 |
10 | 0.75 | 0.25 | 3.19 | 0.01 | 1.00 | 0.00 | 1,581.14 | 0.00 |
청년·남성 | | | | | | | | |
1 | 0.22 | 0.30 | –2.99 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.02 | –74.00 | 0.00 |
2 | 0.29 | 0.28 | –2.31 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.07 | –20.30 | 0.00 |
3 | 0.43 | 0.24 | –0.98 | 0.35 | 0.14 | 0.21 | –5.32 | 0.00 |
4 | 0.54 | 0.30 | 0.42 | 0.68 | 0.53 | 0.25 | 0.42 | 0.69 |
5 | 0.61 | 0.26 | 1.38 | 0.20 | 0.81 | 0.17 | 5.59 | 0.00 |
6 | 0.68 | 0.27 | 2.09 | 0.07 | 0.93 | 0.09 | 14.53 | 0.00 |
7 | 0.74 | 0.23 | 3.33 | 0.01 | 0.99 | 0.04 | 36.50 | 0.00 |
8 | 0.73 | 0.22 | 3.35 | 0.01 | 1.00 | 0.00 | 1,581.14 | 0.00 |
9 | 0.77 | 0.26 | 3.33 | 0.01 | 1.00 | 0.00 | 1,581.14 | 0.00 |
10 | 0.85 | 0.17 | 6.36 | 0.00 | 0.99 | 0.03 | 54.75 | 0.00 |
노년·남성 | | | | | | | | |
1 | 0.19 | 0.32 | –3.08 | 0.01 | 0.08 | 0.19 | –7.06 | 0.00 |
2 | 0.19 | 0.21 | –4.82 | 0.00 | 0.07 | 0.19 | –7.27 | 0.00 |
3 | 0.28 | 0.26 | –2.65 | 0.03 | 0.13 | 0.15 | –7.87 | 0.00 |
4 | 0.41 | 0.24 | –1.24 | 0.25 | 0.43 | 0.27 | –0.87 | 0.40 |
5 | 0.55 | 0.26 | 0.56 | 0.59 | 0.79 | 0.27 | 3.49 | 0.01 |
6 | 0.64 | 0.28 | 1.60 | 0.14 | 0.93 | 0.13 | 10.28 | 0.00 |
7 | 0.74 | 0.29 | 2.58 | 0.03 | 0.96 | 0.11 | 13.83 | 0.00 |
8 | 0.72 | 0.30 | 2.31 | 0.05 | 0.96 | 0.11 | 13.83 | 0.00 |
9 | 0.85 | 0.21 | 5.32 | 0.00 | 0.95 | 0.13 | 11.39 | 0.00 |
10 | 0.84 | 0.19 | 5.61 | 0.00 | 0.95 | 0.15 | 9.71 | 0.00 |
VOT, voice onset time; F0, fundamental frequency.